Chuletas y apuntes de Inglés de Secundaria

Past Continuous y Past Simple

El Past Continuous y el Past Simple se utilizan en la misma frase para describir una acción corta (Past Simple) que sucedió mientras se desarrollaba otra acción más larga (Past Continuous).

• El Past Continuous describe la acción prolongada de fondo.
• El Past Simple describe la acción más corta que interrumpe o sucede durante la acción larga.

Present Perfect

Utilizamos el Present Perfect para:

• Expresar una acción que comenzó en el pasado y continúa hasta el presente.
• Expresar una acción acabada cuyo resultado se puede ver o es relevante ahora.
• Referirnos a experiencias de vida sin especificar cuándo ocurrieron.

Ejemplo: I’ve studied English for ten years.

Formación del Present Perfect

Sujeto + have/has + Past

Genitive Case: The Possessive 's

There are two ways to express the possessive case: the construction with "of" or the possessive 's (also known as the Saxon Genitive).

Example: The bird of Pablo is big. → Pablo's bird is big. (El pájaro de Pablo es grande.)

Rules of the Possessive 's

To form the possessive 's, remove "of", remove the article "the" (if present), and change the order. Place the possessor first, followed by the possessed. Add 's to the possessor to indicate possession.

• If the possessor ends in -s, add only an apostrophe (').

Examples:

• The car of Carlos is red and white. → Carlos' car is red and white.
• The friends of the boys are German. → The boys' friends are German.

• If both the possessor and the possessed are objects, the order

Tabla de Conjugación de Verbos: Andar, Caber e Ir

Verbo Andar

Imperativo

Verbo Caber

Imperativo

My name is Francisco Jose. I’m twenty years old and I’m Spanish. I live in Aznalcazar. It is a small city in the east of Sevilla. It’s a very nice city with a very old church.

I’m quite tall (about 1, 76) and I’ve got short black hair. My eyes are black. My hobbies are going to the cinema and listening to music. I love romantic films.´´ titanic´´ is  great. My favourite band is El Canto Del Loco .Do you know them? They’re from Spanish. Football is my favourite sport. I’ve got  a brother and a sister. My brother, Antonio is seventeen, and my sister  Maria Jesus, is ten. Antonio is my best friend. I talk to him about everthing..Maria Jesus is nice too, but she’s very young.

 I was born in Aznalcazar (Sevilla) in 1989. I... Continuar leyendo "Gráfico 11" »

in my opinion most key changes in our future lives will be in technology.Technology will develop and consequently will make our lives better.        I personaly belive that computers will control nearly all appliances and machines at home.For instance, i predict that fridge will order most groceries from the supermarket by computer and it will suggest recipes to use the food which is nearly out of date. Robots will also help at home . I'm also convinced that people will be able to work harder at home using emails and video conferences and as a result , there will be more free time.      However there will be problems caused by technology. If people stay in to work ,they will not have enough social contact with other people and... Continuar leyendo "Redaccion" »

Defining: (sense comes) Non-defining (amb comes MAI that darrera comes) SUBJECT: (persones= that/who)(animals-things= that/which) OBJECT: (persones=
that/who/whom/ø)(animals-things= that/which)
Possesive: (Whose+Noun= Persones),(Whose= Animals),(The+noun+of which= Things) Adverbs: (When:temps)-(Where:lloc)-(Why:raó)
Noun clauses:EXEMPLES::Can you tell me/Do you know/Would you like…=I wonder (if/whether/where/that)

Vocabulary: Prove: Show something is true. Avoid : Prevent. Admit: Say something is true. Stear: Look at somebody or something for a long time because you are interested or surprised. Struck: Attack suddenly. Lead: Move quickly. Grave: Take something suddenly or roughly.