Chuletas y apuntes de Inglés de Otros cursos

Ejercicios de inglés corregidos

1. Vocabulario y ortografía

Lee las palabras con atención. Corrige la ortografía de cada término: enjoying, got, love, am going, sitting, had, would buy, have been, loves, will be lying, will have found, have heard, met, was staying.

2. Oraciones condicionales (tipo 2 y 3)

1. If Charlie had left early, he wouldn't have missed the bus.
2. If I had money, I would travel. (I could travel).
3. If you get close to the swimming pool, you'll fall in. (you can fall in).
4. If Mike had made a shopping list, he wouldn't have forgotten to buy some coffee.
5. If I weren't / wasn't tired, I would walk. (I could walk).

3. Oraciones de relativo

1. Where is the pencil (which/that) I left on the desk?
2. The boy whose bike was stolen visited the police

Falsos Cognatos em Inglês: Lista Completa de Palavras Enganosas

Os falsos cognatos, também chamados de falsos amigos, são palavras que se parecem entre o inglês e o português, mas têm significados diferentes. Conhecê-los é essencial para evitar erros de interpretação e de tradução.

Phrasal Verbs

• Find out = descobrir
• Go back = retornar
• Go on = continuar
• Leave out = omitir
• Make up = inventar (uma história)
• Put off = adiar
• Send out = distribuir
• Throw away = descartar
• Turn up = chegar

Lista de Falsos Cognatos

ACTUALLY - na verdade
atualmente - NOWADAYS

ADEPT - profundo conhecedor
adepto - FOLLOWER

ADVISE - aconselhar
avisar - TO WARN

AGENDA - pauta
agenda - DIARY

ANTHEM - hino
antena - AERIAL

ANTICIPATE - prever, aguardar
antecipar - TO DO SOMETHING IN ADVANCE

APPLICATION...

Ingeleseko Gramatika Oinarrizkoa

Denborak eta Aditzak

• Present Simple: Ohiko ekintzez hitz egiteko. Adibidez: In the film Peter Parker frequently becomes Spider-Man edo I usually eat at home.
• Present Continuous: Momentuan gertatzen ari denari buruz hitz egiteko. Adibidez: We aren't listening to the soundtrack at the moment eta I am eating at a restaurant right now.
• Past Simple: Iraganean amaitutako akzioak edo iraganeko etengabeko ekintza bat eten zuten ekintzak adierazteko. Ekintzaren unea zehazten da. Egitura: Subj + ed / 2. zutabea. Ezezkoan, didn't eta aditza berdin mantentzen da. Adibidez: I studied violin two years ago and I wrote this piece of music.
• Past Continuous: Iraganeko etengabeko ekintzak adierazteko. Egitura: Subj + was/n't / were/

Phone Life

Charger → cargador // Cut off → cortar/colgar

Emoji → emoticono // Follow → seguir

Function → función // Get through → comunicar

Instant messaging → mensaje instantáneo // Lose signal → perder señal

Offline → desconectado // On speakerphone → en altavoz

Plug in → enchufar // Predictive texting → corrector

Ringtone → tono de llamada // Run out of battery → quedarse sin batería

Spam → correo basura // Stream → retransmitir

Swipe → deslizar horizontal // Tag somebody → etiquetar a

False Friends & Cognates

Express → expresar // Diverse → diverso

Influence → influenciar // Introduce → presentar

Realize → darse cuenta // Suffer → sufrir

Phrasal Verbs

Come up with → encontrar // End up → acabar...

Describe a place

Rome is a big city and the capital of Italy. It has a lot of history behind its name.

Introducción

Firstly, I chose this city because of its monuments, its people, its gastronomy, and also because I love the football team. Not only do I want to visit it now, but I also will go next year taking an Erasmus. Although it is a more beautiful city than most of the cities in Spain, Granada is in first place. Furthermore, Rome's football team does not have any charisma and they play in cold blood.

Main attractions

Secondly, in Rome we can find the Trevi Fountain, the Colosseum, Sant'Angelo Castle and The Vatican. These are some crowded places where you can see nice, polite and sweet people, apart from huge food shops. However, I can't...

Vocabulario Médico Esencial en Inglés

Frases con palabras clave: Cervical collar, head immobiliser, crutches (muletas), angina pectoris, telecare, sling, gait belt (cinturón cervical), backboard, stretcher (camilla), blood clots (coágulos).

• We wore a cervical collar after the accident.
• The head immobilizer kept his head still.
• She walks with crutches.
• He has angina pectoris.
• The nurse provides telecare.
• His arm is in a sling.
• He uses a gait belt.
• They placed him on a backboard.
• The patient was on a stretcher.
• Blood clots can be dangerous.

Ejercicios de Comparativos y Superlativos

Completar frases con superlativos y comparativos:

• Sebaceous glands produce oilier skin (oily).
• The female urethra is shorter than that of the male (short).
• The emergency medical

Introducción a la Expresión Oral en Inglés

Esta sección recopila una serie de ejercicios prácticos de conversación y descripción sobre temas cotidianos, gustos personales, metas profesionales y aspiraciones de vida. Cada texto está diseñado para mejorar la fluidez y el uso de vocabulario avanzado en inglés.

24. Describe Your Favorite Movie

One of my all-time favorite movies is Inception, directed by Christopher Nolan.
It's a mind-bending science fiction film that explores the concept of dreams guiding dreams and how our subconscious can be manipulated.
What fascinates me the most is the complexity of the plot and how every detail is meticulously crafted.
The main character, played by Leonardo DiCaprio, is a skilled thief who specializes...

Condicionales en inglés: Zero, First, Second y Third Conditional

Zero Conditional (Condicional Cero)

Se usa para expresar hechos generales, verdades universales o resultados que siempre son ciertos.

Estructura:
If + sujeto + presente simple, sujeto + presente simple

Ejemplo:

• If you heat water to 100°C, it boils.
  (Si calientas agua a 100°C, hierve.)

First Conditional (Primer Condicional)

Habla de situaciones reales o posibles en el futuro y sus consecuencias.

Estructura:
If + sujeto + presente simple, sujeto + will + verbo base

Ejemplo:

• If you study, you will pass the exam.
  (Si estudias, aprobarás el examen.)

Second Conditional (Segundo Condicional)

Se usa para hablar de situaciones hipotéticas o improbables en el presente o futuro.

Estructura:
If + sujeto

Vocabulario de Cosméticos y Cuidado Personal en Inglés

• Eyeshadow → Sombra de ojos
• Make-up → Maquillaje
• Eye liner → Delineador de ojos
• Lipliner → Delineador de labios
• Eyebrow liner → Delineador de cejas
• Highlighter → Iluminador
• Mascara → Máscara de pestañas
• Kohl → Lápiz negro para ojos
• Lipstick → Pintalabios
• Lip gloss → Brillo de labios
• Concealer → Corrector
• Brushes → Juegos de brochas
• Make-up foundation → Base de maquillaje
• Hand cream → Crema de manos
• Exfoliating cream → Crema exfoliante
• Self-tan cream → Crema autobronceadora
• Body lotion / milk → Loción / leche corporal
• Moisturizing cream → Crema humectante / nutritiva
• Hydrating cream → Crema hidratante
• Anti-wrinkle cream → Crema antiarrugas
• Brush → Cepillo
• Nail cutter

Vocabulario Inglés-Español: Términos Clave

Vocabulario General

• HEADQUARTERS: sede
• REPORT: informe
• ENVELOPE: sobre o envoltura
• AN AVERAGE OF: un promedio de
• DEAL WITH: tratar de
• ENFORCE: hacer cumplir
• COMPLY WITH: cumplir con o consentir con
• LACK OF: falta de
• CONVICT(ED): condenar (condenado)
• INCARCERATE: encarcelar
• JUDGMENT: juicio
• DEVOTE: dedicar
• FUND: guardar el dinero (fondo)
• TO MEET EXPENSES: para cumplir los gastos
• HYPE: dar bombo sobre una noticia
• TO PROVIDE: proveer
• BOARD: CEO (consejo directivo)
• GRANT: conceder
• TO REVERSE: retroceder
• REVIEW: revisión
• BE ON THE RAMPAGE: aumentar con rapidez
• RAISE A FAMILY: formar una familia
• OWN: propio
• TARGET: objetivo
• TO FOOL SOMEONE: engañar a alguien
• TO FACE A PROBLEM: enfrentar un problema
• TO TAKE SIDES: tomar partido
• PUNISH