Chuletas y apuntes de Inglés de Universidad

Ejercicios de Gramática Inglesa: Presente y Pasado

1. Put the verb into the correct form. Sometimes you need the negative (I'm not doing, etc.)

(... points)

• 1) "You ......... (work) hard today." "Yes, I have a lot to do."
• 2) Please don't make so much noise. I ..........
• 3) It .......... (rain) any more.
• 4) I want to lose weight, so this week I ....... (eat) lunch.
• 5) You can turn off the radio. I .................. (listen) to it.
• 6) Kate phoned me last night. She's on holiday in France. She ......... a great time and doesn't want to come back.
• 7) Andrew has just started evening classes. He .......... (learn) to...
• 8) I ................... (get) tired. I need a rest.
• 9) Paul and Sally have had an argument. They ............. (speak) to...
• 10) Tim ....

Vocabulario de inglés para hotelería, turismo y viajes

A continuación encontrarás los términos más útiles del sector hotelero y turístico, con su definición en inglés.

Vocabulario de hotelería

• To allocate: asignar a un huésped una habitación específica.
• Identification: documento de identidad, como el carné de conducir, el pasaporte o el DNI.
• Guest history: archivo informático que muestra los datos de estancias anteriores de un cliente en el hotel.
• Key card: tarjeta de plástico con banda magnética que sirve para abrir una puerta.
• Preferences: preferencias del huésped, como habitación para fumadores o no fumadores, cercana al ascensor, etc.
• Room rack: pantalla del ordenador o tablero que muestra qué habitaciones están libres.
• A registration

Sustantivos (NOUNS)

Significado: El sustantivo es una categoría que contiene palabras que denotan todo tipo de objetos físicos, como personas, animales y objetos inanimados: cat, tiger, man, woman.

Flexión: La mayoría de los sustantivos, aunque no todos, presentan un contraste de forma flexiva entre singular y plural: cat – cats.

Función: Los sustantivos generalmente funcionan como núcleo de los sintagmas nominales (NP), y estos a su vez tienen diversas funciones, incluida la de sujeto.

Tipos de sustantivos

• Propios – comunes
• Contables – no contables
• Concretos – abstractos

Adjetivos (ADJECTIVES)

Significado: Los adjetivos expresan característicamente propiedades de personas o de cosas concretas o abstractas. Así, cuando se combinan con...

Verbos irregulares en inglés: forma base, pasado y traducción

A continuación encontrarás una lista de verbos irregulares en inglés con su forma en pasado simple, su pronunciación aproximada en español y su traducción.

Lista de verbos (primera parte)

• to ask (á sk) – asked (askd) – preguntó
• to attend (até nd) – attended (attndd) – asistió
• to be (bí) – was / were (uós / uer) – fue; estuvo
• to be born (born) – was born / were born – nació; nacieron
• to become (bikám) – became (bikéim) – llegó a ser; se transformó
• to blow (blóu) – blew (blú) – sopló; apagó
• to bring (bríng) – brought (brót) – trajo
• to build (bíld) – built (bílt) – construyó
• to buy (bái) – bought (bót) – compró; adquirió
• to call

I got inspired by a miniseries on Netflix titled The Trials of Gabriel Fernandez. Basically, the series is about an eight-year-old kid who was abused and killed by his mother and his stepfather.

What Is Child Abuse?

Child abuse or child maltreatment is physical, sexual, and/or psychological maltreatment or neglect of a child or children, especially by a parent or a caregiver.

Global and National Statistics

Every year, more than 3 million reports of child abuse are made in the United States.

UNICEF estimates that in Mexico, 62% of children have suffered abuse at some time in their lives. Also, the UN states that there are 275 million children in the world who are mistreated with beatings, insults, humiliation, and abandonment.

More than 70% of the...

What is Sustainable Tourism? Fill in the blanks with the words:

how, Foreign, may, do, habitats, at least, techniques, water usage, those, about, by, off.

Evaluación de Gramática en Inglés: Preguntas Indirectas y Verbos Frasales

1. I have no idea why my computer is freezing up.

   • a. why
   • b. what
   • c. which

2. I don't know _.

   • a. what is the Web site
   • b. what the Web site is
   • c. the Web site is

3. I wonder _ the e-mail is just spam.

   • a. if
   • b. what
   • c. which

4. I have no idea _ software I used.

   • a. if
   • b. which
   • c. why

5. A: What should we do?
   B: I have no idea _.

   • a. what should we do
   • b. should we do
   • c. what we should do

6. Do you know _?

   • a. what the problem is
   • b. what is the problem
   • c. the problem is

7. I bought this camera last year, but I don't remember how much _ for it.

   • a. I paying
   • b. I paid
   • c. I pay

8. Do you know _ for new antivirus software?

   • a. how much it costs
   • b. how much does it cost
   • c. it costs

9. I have no idea why _.

   • a. I receive so much spam
   • b. receive

Verbos irregulares en inglés con traducción al español

A continuación encontrarás una tabla con los verbos irregulares en inglés, indicando su forma de infinitivo, pasado simple y participio pasado, junto con su significado en español. Esta lista es una herramienta muy útil para memorizar la conjugación de verbos irregulares y mejorar tu gramática inglesa.

Lista de verbos irregulares

Infinitivo | Pasado simple | Participio pasado | Español

learn | learnt | learnt | aprender

leave | left | left | dejar, salir

lend | lent | lent | prestar

let | let | let | permitir

lie | lay | lain | echarse

light | lit | lit | encender

lose | lost | lost | perder

make | made | made | fabricar

mean | meant | meant | significar

meet | met | met | encontrarse

overcome...

CASA IDEAL

Dear Clara,

How are you? I'm writing because I think that I have found the perfect winter detached house.

It's in a great location in Switzerland. It's a quiet neighborhood and, most interestingly, the house is near the mountains, where you can ski. The rent for the detached house is only £200 a week.

Comfort and Design

The house is very comfortable. It's an old house, but it has now been completely renovated with many new features and beautiful rooms. It has a larger living room with a lovely chimney.

Layout of the House

The house has three floors:

• Ground floor: kitchen, living room and a small bathroom.
• First floor: two bedrooms, a large bathroom and the sitting room.
• Third floor: three more bedrooms, each with its own bathroom.

Included