Chuletas y apuntes de Inglés de Formación Profesional

UNIT 1

ENTERTAINMENT:

Album (álbum), Appearance (aspecto), Audience (audiencia), Audition (audición), Backstage (entre bastidores), Ballet (ballet), Band (banda), Celebrity (celebridad), Choir (coro), Contestant (concursante), Debut (estreno), Fan (fan), Flop (fracaso), Gig (concierto), Live (en vivo), Opera (ópera), Miss (error, fracaso), Musical instrument (instrumento musical), Musical (musical), Performance (actuación), Producer (productor), Show (espectáculo), Single (single), Stadium (estadio), Stardom (estrellato), Superstar (superstar).

TV Programmes

Cartoon (dibujos animados), Chat show (programa de entrevistas), Documentary (documental), Drama, News (noticias), Reality TV, Soap opera (telenovela), Quiz show (concurso).

Phrasal Verbs

• *

Ejercicios de Selección Múltiple y Gramática en Inglés

Selección de Términos Correctos

(a-develping b-development c-developers) (a-affected b-evaseive c-effective) (a-miraculous b-molecular c-molar) (a-advances b-advantages c-adages) (a-successful b-success c-succeeding) (a-affected b-affective c-inspected) (a-laps b-labs c-lads) (a-early-estage b-late-stage c-yearly) (a-abstain b-omit c-obtain) (a-provide b-pormote c-program) (a-revoked by b-invoked to c-involved in) (a-like a promise b-promising c-pormised) (a-debt end b-dead end c-deep end) (a-cure b-clarify c-care) (a-scientists b-research c-laboratory) (a-led b-loaded c-lead) (a-further study b-more studying c-more things to study) (a-accurate b-accented c-targetable) (a-harmed b-harmful...

Listado Esencial de Verbos Frasales en Inglés

Domina los phrasal verbs más utilizados en inglés con su respectiva traducción y significado en español para mejorar tu fluidez y vocabulario.

Letra B

• Break down: averiarse.
• Break up: partir en trozos, romper, separarse.
• Break up with: separarse de.

Letra C

• Call off: cancelar.
• Come back: regresar.
• Come down on: criticar duramente.
• Come up with: proponer.
• Compete with: competir con.
• Concentrate on: concentrarse en.
• Connect to: asociar a, relacionarse con.
• Criticise for: criticar por.
• Cut back on: recortar.

Letra D

• Deal with: tratar, ocuparse.
• Depend on: depender de.
• Direct to: indicar dónde está.
• Dream of: soñar con.
• Drop off: dejar (vehículo).
• Drop out (of): dejar (actividad).

Letra E

• End up: terminar.

Letra F

• Feel

Transporte de stairlifts entre Reino Unido y España

--Good morning. Switchspeed. How can I help you?
--Good morning. This is Fernando Arenas calling from Stairglide Ltd in Santander, Spain. Could I speak to the managing director?
--Hold the line, please... Mr Arenas, I'm afraid the line is busy. Would you mind waiting two minutes?
--No, of course not.
...............
--Mr Arenas, are you there?
--Yes, of course.
--The line is available now. I will put you through to Mr Brown.
..............
--Good morning. This is Fernando Arenas from Stairglide Ltd. I'm phoning you because we are interested in the transportation of 80 stairlifts to Palencia, Spain. I wonder (me pregunto) if you could tell me what the best method of transport for this consignment is....

Vocabulario de Inglés Médico

1. Partes del cuerpo

Brazo, mano y pierna

• Arm (brazo), Elbow (codo), Wrist (muñeca), Armpit (axila)
• Hand (mano): Finger (dedo), Fingernail (uña), Knuckle (nudillo), Little finger / Pinkie (meñique), Middle finger (dedo medio), Palm (palma), Thumb (pulgar), Ring finger (anular)
• Leg (pierna): Bottom (trasero), Buttocks (nalgas), Calf (pantorrilla), Knee (rodilla), Thigh (muslo), Hip (cadera), Groin (ingle)
• Foot (pie): Ankle (tobillo), Arch (arco del pie), Sole (planta), Big toe (dedo gordo), Heel (talón), Toes (dedos del pie)

Tronco

• Torso: Armpit (axila), Back (espalda), Breast (pecho), Chest (tórax), Navel (ombligo), Nipple (pezón), Shoulder (hombro), Shoulder blade (omóplato), Stomach (estómago), Belly (vientre)

Vocabulario de Inglés para el Entorno Laboral

Trabajo en equipo (TEAMWORK aspect)

• Training: capacitación
• Advisor: asesor
• Approach: acercarse
• Bond: vínculo
• Bonus: bonificación
• Break the ice / challenge / clues: pistas
• Conflict resolution / evaluate / experience interpersonal / laughter: la risa
• Prioritise / pull together / relaxed / setting / shocked / strenuous: agotador
• Stressed / team spirit / treasure hunt: búsqueda del tesoro
• Unmotivated / workshop: taller
• TEAMWORK aspect: orientación
• Collaborate / come up with: proponer
• Commitment: compromiso
• Contribution / cooperate / demotivating / encourage: animar
• Express / facilitate / input: participación
• Overrated: sobrevalorado
• Perform: llevar a cabo
• Personal accountability: responsabilidad
• Point of view /

1. Complete the sentence (First Conditional)

If it rains, I will stay at home.

If she studies, she will pass the exam.

If we leave now, we will arrive early.

If he doesn’t eat breakfast, he will feel hungry.

If they practice, they will improve.

2. Choose the correct answer

If I see her, I will say hello.
✅ b) will say

If we don’t hurry, we will miss the bus.
✅ a) will miss

If he studies hard, he will pass the test.
✅ b) will pass

If it is sunny, we will go to the beach.
✅ c) will go

If they don’t practice, they won’t get better.
✅ a) won’t get

First Conditional

If it rains, we will stay at home.

If she studies, she will pass the exam.

If I see Ana, I will tell her.

If they hurry, they will catch the bus.

If you call me, I will answer.

If he eats

Cámara de Comercio Internacional (CCI)

Funciones y características:

• Elaboración de normas que faciliten las transacciones comerciales internacionales.
• Resolución de controversias comerciales transfronterizas.
• Mantenimiento de la Federación Mundial de Cámaras y del Instituto de Derecho Mercantil Internacional.
• Colaboración con organismos internacionales como la Comisión Europea, la Organización Mundial del Comercio (OMC), el Banco Mundial y el Fondo Monetario Internacional (FMI).
• Provisión de recursos especializados para empresas e instituciones.

Tipos de arbitraje

Dispone de dos tipos principales de arbitraje:

• Arbitraje de derecho: Aquel donde la resolución del conflicto se fundamenta estrictamente en la aplicación de la normativa jurídica

Task Based Learning (TBL)

*The task based learning approach, as the name says, focuses on learning language by making students pay attention to the task, using the language they need to develop rather than the language itself. Learners focus on meaning and they can use the language freely to achieve the task they were asked to do.
When students finish the tasks, the teacher draws attention to the language, making corrections, improvements and adjustments to the students’ performance.

According to Jane Willis, TBL has three stages to follow:

Stages of Task Based Learning

• Pre-task: the teacher presents the task he/she expects the learners to do, and also elicits or suggests some key words and grammatical constructs for the learners to use. The teacher

Glosario Técnico Bilingüe