Dominio de los Tiempos Verbales en Inglés: Presente y Pasado
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Uso de There is y There are (Presente)
La estructura there is y there are se utiliza para indicar la existencia de algo en el presente:
- There is: se utiliza para el singular.
- There are: se utiliza para el plural.
Comparativa: Presente Simple y Presente Continuo
A continuación, se presenta la estructura de conjugación para el verbo to work (trabajar) en sus formas afirmativa, negativa e interrogativa.
| PRESENTE SIMPLE | PRESENTE CONTINUO | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AFIRMATIVA | NEGATIVA | INTERROGATIVA | AFIRMATIVA | NEGATIVA | INTERROGATIVA |
| I work | I don't work | do + I + work...? | I am working | I am not working | am + I + working...? |
| you work | you don't work | do + you + work...? | you are working | you aren't working | are + you + working...? |
| he works | he doesn't work | does + he + work...? | he is working | he isn't working | is + he + working...? |
| she works | she doesn't work | does + she + work...? | she is working | she isn't working | is + she + working...? |
| it works | it doesn't work | does + it + work...? | it is working | it isn't working | is + it + working...? |
| we work | we don't work | do + we + work...? | we are working | we aren't working | are + we + working...? |
| you work | you don't work | do + you + work...? | you are working | you aren't working | are + you + working...? |
| they work | they don't work | do + they + work...? | they are working | they aren't working | are + they + working...? |
Comparativa: Pasado Simple y Pasado Continuo (Verbos Regulares)
Estructura para verbos regulares en pasado, utilizando el ejemplo worked.
| PASADO SIMPLE | PASADO CONTINUO | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AFIRMATIVA | NEGATIVA | INTERROGATIVA | AFIRMATIVA | NEGATIVA | INTERROGATIVA |
| I worked | I didn't work | did + I + work...? | I was working | I wasn't working | was + I + working...? |
| you worked | you didn't work | did + you + work...? | you were working | you weren't working | were + you + working...? |
| he worked | he didn't work | did + he + work...? | he was working | he wasn't working | was + he + working...? |
| she worked | she didn't work | did + she + work...? | she was working | she wasn't working | was + she + working...? |
| it worked | it didn't work | did + it + work...? | it was working | it wasn't working | was + it + working...? |
| we worked | we didn't work | did + we + work...? | we were working | we weren't working | were + we + working...? |
| you worked | you didn't work | did + you + work...? | you were working | you weren't working | were + you + working...? |
| they worked | they didn't work | did + they + work...? | they were working | they weren't working | were + they + working...? |
Uso de There was y There were (Pasado)
Para expresar la existencia de algo en el pasado, utilizamos las siguientes formas:
- There was: forma en pasado para el singular.
- There were: forma en pasado para el plural.