Chuletas y apuntes de Inglés de Secundaria

Vocabulario Fundamental para la Comunicación en Inglés

A continuación, se presenta una selección de vocabulario y expresiones comunes en inglés, junto con su significado o una frase equivalente para facilitar su comprensión y uso.

You're kidding!

You're joking! (¡Estás bromeando!)

How's it going?

How are you? (¿Cómo estás? / ¿Qué tal?)

Do you get the message?

Do you understand what I'm telling you? (¿Entiendes lo que te estoy diciendo?)

They won't let me

I'm not allowed to (No me permiten / No me dejan)

What do you mean by that?

I don't understand you very well (No te entiendo muy bien)

Elbow/shoulder pads

coderas/hombreras

Necklace

collar

Whiskers

bigotes

Wristband

brazalete

Make up

maquillaje

Tattoo

tatuaje

Body piercing

piercing corporal

Spots

motas/

... Continuar leyendo "Dominio Esencial del Inglés: Vocabulario y Gramática Clave" »

ann: i'm very happy

you: ann said (that) she was very happy

you: ann told me (that) she was very happy

you: ann said to me (that) was very happy

other reporting verb: said, told, asked, admitted, replied, answered, etc.

---o---

ann: i live in a big house (simple present)

you: ann said that she lived in a big house (simple past)

ann: i dont like fish (simple present)

you: ann said that she didn't like fish (simple past)

ann: i didnt like fish when she was a child (simple past)

you: ann said that she hadnt liked fish when she had been a child (past parfect)

ann: i have studied a lot  for this test (present perfect)

you: ann said that she had studied a lot for this test (past perfect)

ann: i will remenber you forever (will)

you: ann said that she would remenber... Continuar leyendo "Simple past" »

Present Past Past ParticipleFreeze Froze FrozenSeek Sought SoughtBe Was, Were BeenGet Got GotSell Sold SoldBecome Became BecomeGive Gave GivenSend Sent SentBegin Began BegunGo Went GoneShine Shone ShoneBlow Blew BlownGrow Grew GrownShow Showed ShownBreak Broke BrokenHave Had HadSing Sang SungBring Brought BroughtHear Heard HeardSit Sat SatBuild Built BuiltHide Hid HiddenSleep Slept SleptBuy Bought BoughtHold Held HeldSpeak Spoke SpokenCatch Caught CaughtHurt Hurt HurtSpend Spent SpentChoose Chose ChosenKeep Kept KeptSpring Sprang SprungCome Came ComeKnow Knew KnownStand Stood StoodCut Cut CutLay Laid LaidSteal Stole StolenDo Did DoneLeave Left LeftSwim Swam SwumDrink Drank DrunkLet Let LetSwing Swung SwungDrive Drove DrivenLie Lay/Lied Lain/... Continuar leyendo "Apuntes Verbos Participios, just, yet already" »

CATALÀ BASE FORM PAST
saber know knew
apendre learn learnt
merxar leave left
prestar lend lent
permetre let let
perdre lose lost
fer make made
cadar meet met
pagar pay paid
posar put put
llegir read read
muntar ride rode
trucar ring rang
correr run ran
dir say said
pensar thik thought
llençar throw threw
despartar... Continuar leyendo "Irregular verbs" »

Be - Was - Been (ser,estar)
Beat Beat Beaten Golpear
Become Became Become Llegar a ser
Begin Began Begun Comenzar
Bend Bent Bent Doblar
Bite Bit Bitten Morder(picar)
Blow Blew Blown Soplar
Break Broke Broken Romper
Bring Brought Brought Traer
Burn Burnt Burnt quemar
Build Built Built Construir
Buy Bought Bought Comprar
Can Could (Been Able) Poder/saber
Catch Caught Caught Coger
Choose Chose Chosen Elegir
Come Came Come Venir
Cost Cost Cost Costar
Cut Cut Cut Cortar
Do Did Done Hacer
Draw Drew Drawn Dibujar
Dream Dreamt Dreamt Soñar
Drink Drank Drunk Beber
Drive Drove Driven Conducir
Eat Ate Eaten Comer
Fall Fell Fallen caerse
Feed Fed Fed Alimentar
Feel Felt Felt Sentir
Fight Fought Fought Luchar
Hide Hid Hidden Esconder
Hit Hit Hit Golpear
Hold Held Held Asir/agarrar
Hurt... Continuar leyendo "Irregular Verbs Pag 1" »

cut down	reducir
destroy	destrozar
keep clean	mantener limpio
pollute	contaminar
protect	projecto
recycle	reciclar
save	salvar
thorow away	tirar
turn off	apagar
waste	gastar

                                                                                                                                                                                                         

bag	mochila
bottle	botella
box	cajo
can	poder
cardboard	tablon
fabric	fabricar
glass	gafas
jar	tarro
metal	metal
paper	papel
plastic	plastico
rubber	goma
wood	avena

Conceptes Fonamentals de Sociolingüística

Comunitat lingüística

Societat humana que, assentada històricament en un espai territorial determinat, reconegut o no, s'autoidentifica com a poble i ha desenvolupat una llengua comuna com a mitjà de comunicació natural i de cohesió cultural entre els seus membres.

Contacte de llengües

Situació en què existeix una relació directa i habitual entre parlants de dues o més llengües. Anteriorment, el contacte de llengües existia bàsicament per veïnatge entre territoris de comunitats lingüístiques diferents. Actualment, la possibilitat de desplaçament de grans masses de població l'ha convertit en un fet habitual. Pot ocórrer en igualtat de condicions (cada llengua gaudeix d'una situació... Continuar leyendo "Conceptes Clau de Sociolingüística i Llengua" »

Tiempos Verbales en Inglés: Domina su Uso

1. Presente Simple

Partículas comunes: always, every day, every week, sometimes, ever, never, usually, often.

2. Presente Continuo

Partículas comunes: at the moment, now, right now, today, these days.

3. Pasado Simple

Partículas comunes: last year/week/night, in the past, yesterday.

4. Pasado Continuo

Partículas comunes: last night, at + [una hora].

• When + pasado simple = cuando.
• While + pasado continuo = mientras.

5. Futuro

• Will: Acciones que seguramente ocurrirán.
• Be going to: Futuro de intención (later, in an hour, tomorrow).

6. Presente Perfecto

Se usa para acciones pasadas que continúan en el presente o acciones que acaban de terminar.

Partículas comunes:

• Since: Desde + una fecha o un momento concreto

... Continuar leyendo "Tiempos Verbales en Inglés: Guía Completa y Uso de Modales" »

Golpear-beat-beat-beaten/doblar-bend-bend-bent/aplastar-bet-bet-bet/morder-bite-bit-bitten/soplar-blow-blew-blown/traer-bring-brought-brought/emitir-broadcast/arrastrarse-creep-crept-crept/tartar-deal-dealt-dealt/caerse-fall-fell-fallen/alimentar-feed-fed-fed/luchar-fight-fought-fought/huir-flee-fled-fled/prohibir-forbid-forbade-forbidden/olvidar-forget-forgot-forgotten/perdonar-forgive-forgave-forgiven/congelar-freeze-froze-frozen/crecer-grow-grew-grown/colgar-hang-hung-hung/oir-hear-heard-heard/esconder-hide-hid-hidden/golpear-hit-hit-hit/sostener-hold-held-held/herir-hurt-hurt-hurt/guarder-keep-kept-kept/arrodillarse-kneel-knelt-knelt/saber-know-knew-known/colocar-lay-laid-laid/liderar-lead-led-led/abandoner-leave-left-left/prestart-lend-

... Continuar leyendo "Chuleta para examen verbos irregulares" »

 In 2050. think the world in 2050 will be better than now on the majority of things. The people are going to live than 120 years other good thing are computers and robots they will do all the newspaper.- The holidays will be in ithers planets an galasian.- The euro will be use in all of europe an america and the north of Africa, on the other hard some hing will be cuorse; because people don´t going to do nothing opend the pollution will be bigger than now.- To sun up the world in 2050 in general will be waetter than now but it will have some bad thing.

When the circus arrived,1 a little child was criying. 2: A woman with a trolley was buying bananas. 3: A mechanic was reparing a car. 4: Two children were listening to music. 5: The postman... Continuar leyendo "El futuro." »