Chuletas y apuntes de Inglés de Bachillerato y Selectividad

SUXFIXES: -ment,tion,sion,er,or,ity

ship,ness,ence,ance.GERUNDS/INFINITIVES

after certain verbs: i enyoy meeting after

prepositions: i thought of calling after certain

expressions: i felt like changing as a subject of a sentence

dating this way GERUNDIS CD, darrera prep,subjecte orac.

INFINITIUS  verb+to darrere adj i adv, darrere CI VERBS DAVANT

DE GERUN. I INFIN. stop+gerundi, stop+infinitiu, remember+gerundi,

remember+infinitiu,forget+gerundi,forget+infinitiu/ afraid of: espantat de

bad for: dolent per disappointed in/with: decebut per/amb excited about:

emocionat amb good at: bo en insulted by: insultat per involoved in:

involucrat en pleased with: content amb proud of: orgullós de

Glanced- fer un cop dull Waved- agitat Hill-turó Queued- collocats en fila Nodded- assentir amb el cap Mistake- error Doubfully- dubtosament Back seat- seient del darrere Led- dirigir Priest-sacerdots A couple- un parell Buckets of wàter- galledes daigua Twice- dues vegades Despair- desesperació Slightly- lleuger Empty- buitsb Smiles: somriure.The anger: la ràbia.Tried to: intentavathe whole: la totalitat.Knock: trucar a la porta.Endless: inacabable. Dry: sec. Bitterly: amargament. Kindly: amablement Wipe: netejar. Stared: fitat, dir.Belonged: pertanyia. Slept: cabuda Lifted: aixecar. Glad: feliç. The board: la junta Appointment: cita. Guess: suposició. Boss: cap. Field: camp Reached out: allargava la mà. Crowd: multitud Stir up: provoca

Reported speech.

Cambios:

this ---- that

these ---- those

I ---- she - he

we ---- they

my ---- her his

our ---- their

am - is - are ---- was - wer

was - wer ---- had been

will ---- would

have - has ---- had

do - does ---- did

can ---- could

must ---- had to

my ---- might

me ---- her - him

us ---- them

mine ---- his - hers

ours ---- theirs

ourselves ---- themselves

my self ---- ainself - herself

you ---- I - we - they

your ---- my - our - their

yours ---- mine - ours - theirs

here ---- there

now ---- then

today ---- that day

Nota: Todos los tiempos con continuos van con el vervo en gerundio... y el pasado perfecto y presente perfecto en participio

Presente Simple

verbo presente

pasado pasado

verbo pasado

presente continuo

auxiliar: are-am.Is+verbo en gerundio (ING) negacion:... Continuar leyendo "Pasado simple" »

put on: ponerse ropa run out of quedarse sin

show up aparecer get off bajarturn back dar la vuelta

give up dejarget up levantarse take off despegar

watch out cuida! set off salir

orden adjetivos

osascom: opinion, size,age,shape, colour,origin,material

descripción de un sitio

it is located...it is possible to...maybe...i suppose ...

it looks like ...probably...

pasado simple

acciones acabadas que  ocurrieron momento

concreto del pasado/ consecutivas del pasado

pasado continuo

decir lo que ocurrió en un momeno concreto del pasado

1_what did tom dislike about the new boy in town?

he looked like a boy in the town

2_how did tom manage to make his friends help him paint the fence?

He acted as if painting the fence was art, instead of
work.

3_what did becky do to show her interest in tom when she first saw him?

She threw a flower over the wall to him

4_sunday school...?

They all wanted to show off in front of him.

5_explain axactly how polly tom´s tooth

She tied one end of a piece of thread to his tooth and
the other end to the bed. Then she pushed a piece of
hot firewood towards him. He moved away in fright,
and the thread pulled his loose tooth out as he did so.

6_why was becky angry whith tom so soon after

Because Tom told her he had been engaged before.

7_how did dr...die in the graveryard?... Continuar leyendo "Tom sawyer" »

Part 1: Grammar and Vocabulary Review

Revision 1

Exercise 1: Multiple Choice Answers

1. a
2. b
3. a
4. b
5. c
6. a
7. c
8. b

Exercise 2: Sentence Completion

1. I am watching the news.
2. It isn't working.
3. Did it ring?
4. do, know
5. We aren't talking.
6. is, sitting
7. loves
8. They aren't talking.

Exercise 3: Forming Questions

1. When did Juan finish school?
2. Where is Nancy?
3. What is Tanya doing?
4. Do I like this movie?
5. What is Leonardo doing in Paris?
6. What are the teachers doing?

Exercise 4: Sentence Correction

1. (No answer for 1)
2. Warren isn't playing tennis.
3. I never travel by train.
4. The dogs aren't dark.
5. That man does magic tricks.

Revision 2

Exercise 1: Multiple Choice Answers

1. b
2. a
3. b
4. a
5. b

Exercise 2: Verb Tenses (Past Simple & Continuous)

1. was trying, stopped
2. burned, was cooking
3. scored, won
4. were laughing, fell
5. were talking, was trying
6. doesn'

Present Perfect Tense: Structure and Usage

The present perfect tense is a crucial aspect of English grammar, used to describe actions and states that connect the past with the present. It's formed using the auxiliary verb "have" (or "has" for third-person singular subjects) and the past participle of the main verb.

Examples of Present Perfect in Use

• The secretary has decided to look for a new job.
• I'm afraid I have forgotten your name.
• How long have you worked here?
• She has been away on business since last week.

Duration: 'How long...?', 'For', and 'Since'

We use How long...? in questions... Continuar leyendo "Present Perfect Tense: Comprehensive Guide to Usage and Examples" »

Dominando la Voz Pasiva en Inglés

La voz pasiva es una construcción gramatical fundamental en inglés que permite enfocar la acción o el objeto de la oración, en lugar del sujeto que la realiza. A continuación, se presentan ejemplos de cómo transformar oraciones de voz activa a voz pasiva en diferentes tiempos verbales y con verbos modales.

Transformaciones de Voz Activa a Voz Pasiva

• Present Simple:
  • Activa: James writes the letters.
  • Pasiva: The letters are written by James.
• Past Simple:
  • Activa: James wrote the letters.
  • Pasiva: The letters were written by James.
• Present Continuous:
  • Activa: James is writing the letters.
  • Pasiva: The letters are being written by James.
• Present Perfect:
  • Activa: James has written the letters.
  • Pasiva: The letters have been