Chuletas y apuntes de Inglés de Bachillerato y Selectividad

climas.oceanico norte peninsular=cornisa canta y galicia/prec abundantes y regulars cn total d +800mm/distrib regular de prec ya q son areas q se encuentran bajo la acc d B del frent polar/temp suaves y am`plitud termica escasa= 15ºC aunQ cn diferenc,en la costa vernaos frescs(ningun mes tene tmprt media =o sup a 22ºC)invier moderados (el +frio ta entre 6 y 10ºC) x lo q la amplitd termic es baja (entr 9y12ºC)en el interior la tmp d inv es +fria(6ºC)aument la amplitud termica= 12y15ºC montaña territorios situados a masd1000m d altitud, a medida q se asciende en altura las prec aumentan i las temp disminuyen/prec superan 1000mm/temp media anual baja inf a 10ºC,veranos frescs(ningun mes supe 22ºC)inv frios cn temp cerca o inf a0ºC lo... Continuar leyendo "Redaccion" »

Modal verbs
can: poder o no poder
could: podias o no podias
be able to: lo mismo pero se usa son will o have
be allowed to: permiso, con will o were
must: obligacion
have to: obligacion
needn´ t: no existe obligacion
don´ t have to: no existe obligacion
need to: necesidad
musn´ t: prohibicion
should: recomendaciones
may: posibilidad en el presente o futuro
might: posibilidad en el presente o futuro
must: deducciones logicas
can´t: deducciones logicas
whose: cuyo, se refiere ala pertenencia
which: referirse a cosas

Canhabilidad/permiso.Presente: Puedo descargar1cancioncouldhabilidad/permiso.Pasado:no podias descargar.Be able tohabilidad.otros tiempos:Nuca podrá ganarme Be allowed topermiso. Otros tiempos:Nos dejaban jugarMustProhibido x ley.Tambn:deducciones logicas:Debes de jugar mucho...Should-Ought:consejos y recomendaciones: Deberían pagar x descargar... Mayposibilidad.Futuro:Puede q no consiganMightposibilidad.Presente:Puede que grave. Needn't-Don't have toNo hay obligación:No hace falta ser un experto..Had betterDeterminacion personl o consejo:+vale que me compre..debería comprarse

must have+participiocerteza o conclusion:El virus se debió de..can't have+participioexpresar como imposible algo que sucediera en el pasado:Es imposible que hayas... Continuar leyendo "Reported speech modal verbs" »

Nowadays,working is not as easy as we think.The truth is that many people are unemployed due to the economical crisis/On the one hand,many people are focusing on finding any kind of job.If a person is a hawyer but he can´t.Work as a lawyer,he is likely to look for more kinds of job if he wants to go on earning money/On the other hand,it is not easy for everybody to work at something they are not used to working.For this reason many people tend to reject some jobs in spite of they need money to live/In conclusion,If I had to look for a job,I would try to find a job I liked,but I am aware of that  money is important too.So a good job is important but I should pay attention to earn enough money to have a good life/According to the text....The... Continuar leyendo "El dinero" »

Lesson One: I. Main Changes

Direct Form:

                            

Indirect Form:

This                                         That

These                                      Those

I                                              She - He

We                                          They

My                                          Her - His

Our                                         Their

Simple Present                         Simple Past

Present Progressive                  Past... Continuar leyendo "Redacciones que contengan present perfect y past simple" »

Vocabulario Esencial y Frases Clave

a head start

una ventaja inicial

allow

permitir

allowable

permitido

allowance

retribución o asignación

asset

ventaja

astound

asombrar

astounded

asombrado

astounding

asombroso

at once

inmediatamente

award

premio

balance

equilibrio

be/get/stay ahead of the game

estar/mantenerse adelante en el juego

(be) in demand

estar en demanda

(be) off the hook

estar libre de culpa

(be) out of touch

estar desconectado

certain

cierto

certainty

certeza

championship

campeonato

defeat

derrota

drill

ejercicio

coger

atrapar o agarrar

eagerness

ansias o entusiasmo

feat

hazaña

get a second wind

recobrar energías

give it one's best shot

dar lo mejor de uno mismo

harsh

duro/a o severo

harshness

dureza o severidad

in favour of

a favor de

in future

en el futuro

in good shape

en buena forma

... Continuar leyendo "Vocabulario Esencial y Voz Activa/Pasiva en Inglés" »

Classificació de les Consonants en Català

Les consonants es classifiquen segons la seva sonoritat, el lloc d'articulació i el mode d'articulació.

Sonoritat Consonàntica

La sonoritat permet distingir aquelles consonants que s'articulen amb vibració de les cordes vocals, anomenades sonores, d'aquelles altres en què no es produeix aquesta vibració i que reben el nom de sordes.

Lloc d'Articulació de les Consonants

El lloc d'articulació és el punt en què es produeix l'obstacle a la sortida de l'aire. Els tipus consonàntics principals són:

• Bilabials: Pel contacte o acostament dels llavis inferior i superior.
• Labiodentals: Pel contacte lleuger del llavi inferior i les dents incisives superiors.
• Dentals: Contacte de l'àpex o punta de la llengua

... Continuar leyendo "Fonètica Catalana: Consonants, Síl·labes i Fenòmens de Contacte" »

Vocabulario - Tema 5 (Parte 1)

1) Isolated...

1. C
2. F
3. A
4. B
5. D
6. E
7. G

2) Package holiday...

1. Guided tour
2. Seat belt
3. Guidebook
4. Boarding card
5. Package holiday
6. Scenery
7. Departure time

3) Service charge...

1. Noisy
2. Impressive
3. Underdeveloped
4. Historical
5. Location
6. Service charge

4) I spent the whole...

1. A
2. B
3. B
4. A
5. B
6. A

5) Which famous...

1. I have visited the Eiffel Tower.
2. Yes, I have visited Rome and London.
3. For a week in the Caribbean.

6) Congratulations...

1. I'm pleased to hear your good news.
2. We're sorry we missed your party yesterday.
3. It is not easy to say goodbye to your friends.
4. She was happy to be on holiday.

Vocabulario - Tema 5 (Parte 2)

1) Departure times...

1. Traveller's cheques
2. Baggage
3. Guidebook
4. Make reservations
5. Departure time
6. Journey

2) I was happy when...

1. I was pleased to hear about Erin's new job.
2. Planning a

... Continuar leyendo "Ejercicios de Vocabulario y Gramática Inglesa sobre Viajes (Tema 5)" »

to indicate-- specifi,inform
brain-- mind,centre of thought
actually-- in fact, really
addicted-- depend, have to strong habit
achieve--get obtain
adverse-- negative, bad
to seek-- to lok for, to find
solutions--answers, alternatives
by means of-- using, through
firmly-- strongly,definitely
desire--need, impulse
linked--connected,
vivid-- clear, bright
culminated-- ended, finished
ideal-- perfect,
invented discovered, created
sof drink-- non-alcoholic drink
desolate--broken
reveades--said,described
sentiments--feelings,emotions
conducted-- carried out, completed
research-- investigation,studies
awful -- terrible horrible
measures--actions

Infinitives:
afford, care, help, neglect, refuse, want, agree, decide, hesitate, prepare, regret, appear, expect, hope, pretend, seem, arrange, fail, learn, proceed, swear, ask, forget, manage, promise, tend, advise, forbid, remind, allow, help, teach, ask, invite, tell, compel, order, want, encourage, permit, expect, prefer.
Gerunds:
admit, delay, excuse, can´t help, mind, risk, anticipate, deny, fancy, imagine, miss, can´t stand, avoid, detest, finish, involve, postpone, stop, consider, enjoy, forgive, keep, resist


Infinitives:
afford, care, help, neglect, refuse, want, agree, decide, hesitate, prepare, regret, appear, expect, hope, pretend, seem, arrange, fail, learn, proceed, swear, ask, forget, manage, promise, tend, advise, forbid, remind,... Continuar leyendo "Infinitivos gerundios" »