Voz Activa y Pasiva en Inglés: Tiempos Verbales, Condicionales y Ejemplos Prácticos
Inglés4,16 KB
Voz Activa y Voz Pasiva en Inglés
| Tenses | Activa | Pasiva |
|---|---|---|
| Present Simple | makes / make | is / are made |
| Present Continuous | is / are making | is / are being made |
| Past Simple | made | was / were made |
| Past Continuous | was / were making | was / were being made |
| Present Perfect | has / have made | has / have been made |
| Past Perfect | had made | had been made |
Future | will make | will be made |
| Future Perfect | will have made | will have been made |
| Conditional | would make | would be made |
| Perfect Conditional | would have made | would have been made |
| Infinitive | to make | to be made |
| Perfect Infinitive | to have made | to have been made |
| Can | can make | can be made |
| can have made | can have been made | |
| Should / Ought to | should / ought to make | should / ought to be made |
| Should / Ought to have | should / ought to have made | should / ought to have been made |
Oraciones Condicionales
TIPO 0: IF + PRESENTE SIMPLE, PRESENTE SIMPLE (cuando siempre son así)
TIPO 1: IF + PRESENTE SIMPLE (1ª), WILL + INFINITIVO (will + 1ª) (posible) UNLESS
TIPO 2: IF + PASADO SIMPLE (2ª), CONDITIONAL (WOULD, COULD, MIGHT + INFINITIVO) (would + 2ª) (probable)
TIPO 3: IF + HAD + PARTICIPIO (had + 3ª), WOULD HAVE / COULD HAVE / MIGHT HAVE + PARTICIPIO (would have + 3ª) (improbable)
Ejemplos de Voz Activa y Pasiva
- They'll sell all the tickets before we get there.
All the tickets will be sold before we get there.
- When we arrived, he was taking down the decorations.
The decorations were being taken down when we arrived.
- The country is electing a new government.
A new government is being elected.
- You make this cake with butter and a lot of eggs.
This cake is made with butter and a lot of eggs.
- Look! They've replaced the old lights.
Look! The old lights have been replaced.
- Careless people make mistakes.
Mistakes are made when people are careless.
- Nobody has seen Jim since last week.
Jim hasn't been seen since last week.
- Women are wearing their skirts longer this year.
Skirts are being worn longer this year.
- They were filming the scene in the village square.
The scene was being filmed in the village square.
- Technicians will use new technology to create the special effects.
New technology will be used to create the special effects.