Tabla de verbos irregulares en inglés y verbos seguidos de infinitivo o gerundio

Verbos irregulares en inglés

A continuación encontrarás la lista de verbos irregulares en inglés con su forma base, pasado simple, participio pasado y traducción al español.

• be / was, were / been – ser, estar
• beat / beat / beaten – golpear
• become – llegar a ser
• begin / began / begun – empezar
• bend / bent / bent – doblar
• bet – apostar
• bite / bit / bitten – morder
• bleed / bled / bled – sangrar
• blow / blew / blown – soplar
• break / broke / broken – romper
• bring / brought / brought – traer
• build / built / built – construir
• burn / burnt / burnt – quemar
• buy / bought / bought – comprar
• catch / caught / caught – coger, atrapar
• choose / chose / chosen – elegir
• come – venir
• cost – costar
• cut – cortar
• dig / dug / dug – cavar
• do / did / done – hacer
• draw / drew / drawn – dibujar
• dream / dreamt / dreamt – soñar
• drink / drank / drunk – beber
• drive / drove / driven – conducir
• eat / ate / eaten – comer
• fall / fell / fallen – caer
• feed / fed / fed – alimentar
• feel / felt / felt – sentir
• fight / fought / fought – luchar
• find / found / found – encontrar
• fly / flew / flown – volar
• forget / forgot / forgotten – olvidar
• forgive / forgave / forgiven – perdonar
• get / got / got – conseguir
• give / gave / given – dar
• go / went / gone – ir
• grow / grew / grown – crecer
• hang / hung / hung – colgar
• have / had / had – tener
• hide / hid / hidden – esconder
• hit / hit / hit – golpear
• hold / held / held – sujetar
• hurt / hurt / hurt – herir
• keep / kept / kept – guardar
• know / knew / known – saber
• lay / laid / laid – poner
• lead / led / led – dirigir
• learn / learnt / learnt – aprender
• leave / left / left – dejar
• lend / lent / lent – prestar
• let / let / let – permitir
• lie / lay / lain – tumbarse
• lie / lied / lied – mentir
• light / lit / lit – encender
• lose / lost / lost – perder
• make / made / made – hacer
• mean / meant / meant – significar
• meet / met / met – conocer
• pay / paid / paid – pagar
• put / put / put – poner
• read / read / read – leer
• ride / rode / ridden – montar
• ring / rang / rung – sonar
• rise / rose / risen – elevarse
• run / ran / run – correr
• say / said / said – decir
• see / saw / seen – ver
• sell / sold / sold – vender
• send / sent / sent – enviar
• set / set / set – colocar
• shake / shook / shaken – agitar
• shine / shone / shone – brillar
• shoot / shot / shot – disparar
• show / showed / shown – mostrar
• shut / shut / shut – cerrar
• sing / sang / sung – cantar
• sink / sank / sunk – hundirse
• sit / sat / sat – sentarse
• sleep / slept / slept – dormir
• smell / smelt / smelt – oler
• speak / spoke / spoken – hablar
• spell / spelt / spelt – deletrear
• stand / stood / stood – ponerse de pie
• steal / stole / stolen – robar
• stick / stuck / stuck – pegar
• sweep / swept / swept – barrer
• swim / swam / swum – nadar
• take / took / taken – coger, tomar
• teach / taught / taught – enseñar
• tear / tore / torn – rasgar
• tell / told / told – decir, contar
• think / thought / thought – pensar
• throw / threw / thrown – arrojar
• wake up / woke up / woken up – despertar
• wear / wore / worn – llevar puesto
• win / won / won – ganar
• write / wrote / written – escribir

Verbos seguidos de infinitivo o gerundio

Verbos seguidos de infinitivo

Los siguientes verbos van seguidos de infinitivo (to + verbo): afford, agree, arrange, ask, attempt, beg, choose, dare, decide, expect, hope, intend, learn, like, manage, pretend, promise, refuse, seem, want.

Verbos seguidos de gerundio

Los siguientes verbos van seguidos de gerundio (verbo + -ing): admit, avoid, can't stand, consider, don't mind, enjoy, finish, give up, hate, imagine, like, love, mention, miss, practise, resist, risk, start, stop, suggest, try.

Nota: los verbos like, start, stop y try pueden ir seguidos de infinitivo o gerundio, con ligeros matices de significado.