Aprende Vocabulario y Gramática en Inglés: Resumen Completo

Inglés5,03 KB

Vocabulary

  • Do your homework (hacer los deberes)
  • Download music (descargar música)
  • Get up (despertarse)
  • Go shopping (ir de compras)
  • Go to bed (ir a la cama)
  • Go to school (ir al colegio)
  • Have lunch (comer)
  • Meet friends (quedar con los amigos)
  • Phone friends (llamar a amigos)
  • Play computer games (jugar al ordenador)
  • Read (leer)
  • Send text messages (enviar mensajes)
  • Watch TV (ver TV)
  • Walk (andar)
  • To borrow (pedir prestado)
  • To lend (dejar)
  • Me too (yo también)
  • Me neither (yo tampoco)

Personality and Emotions

  • Chatty (hablador)
  • Quiet (callado)
  • Moody (inestable)
  • Cheerful (feliz)
  • Shy (tímido)
  • Extroverted (extrovertido)
  • Sensitive (sentimental)
  • Insensitive (no sentimental)
  • Honest (honesto)
  • Dishonest (deshonesto)
  • Friendly (amistoso)
  • Unfriendly (no amistoso)
  • Relaxed (relajado)
  • Tense (tenso)
  • Polite (respetuoso)
  • Impolite (irrespetuoso)
  • Cold (frío)
  • Warm (cálido)
  • Embarrassed (avergonzado)
  • Frightened (asustado / da miedo)
  • Surprised (sorprendido)
  • Annoyed (disgustado / molesto)
  • Bored (aburrido)
  • Worried (preocupado)
  • Excited (emocionado)

Suffixes

  • -ing: adjectives to describe people/things
  • -ed: adjectives that describe feelings

Natural Disasters and Weather

  • Earthquake (terremoto)
  • Tsunami (tsunami)
  • Storm (tormenta)
  • Hurricane (huracán)
  • Landslide (deslizamiento de tierra)
  • Blizzard (ventisca)
  • Hailstones (granizo)
  • Flood (inundación)
  • Avalanche (avalancha)
  • Lightning (rayo)
  • Tornado (tornado)
  • Volcanic eruption (erupción volcánica)
  • Erupt (erupcionar)
  • Ash (ceniza)
  • Lava (lava)
  • Snow (nieve)
  • Rock (roca)
  • Waves (olas)
  • Gas (gas)

Grammar

Pronouns and Possessives

SUBJECTOBJECTPOSSESSIVE
Imemy
Youyouyour
Hehimhis
Sheherher
Ititits
Weusour
Youyouyour
Theythemtheir

Relative Pronouns and Adverbs

  • We use who when we talk about people.
  • We use where when we talk about places.
  • We use which when we talk about objects or ideas.

Adverbs of Probability

  • Probably and definitely go after the verbs be and can.
  • Probably and definitely go before other verbs.
  • Maybe and perhaps go at the beginning of a sentence.

Expressing Feelings

How do you feel when...?

  • It’s really boring / funny / annoying
  • It annoys me / I hate it
  • I don’t mind

Verb Tenses

  • Present simple (daily routines / usually)
    I usually get up early
  • Present continuous (moment of speaking / future arrangements / now)
    I’m doing my homework
    They’re meeting us at six o’clock
  • Past simple (describe finished actions)
    Then it crashed near our hotel
  • Past continuous (describe incomplete actions or actions in progress)
    I was staying in Florida

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