Vocabulario en inglés: sensaciones, sabores, ropa y gramática modal

Vocabulario en inglés: sabor, textura, aspecto, olor y sonido

It tastes…

sweet : dulce

sour : agrio

bitter : amargo

crunchy : crujiente

salty : salado

chewy : masticable

dry : seco

juicy : jugoso

hot : picante

fizzy : con gas

tasteless : sin sabor

delicious : delicioso

It feels…

prickly : punzante

smooth : liso

rough : áspero

soft : suave

hard : duro

silky : sedoso

thick : grueso

sticky : pegajoso

heavy : pesado

light : ligero

bumpy : abultado

spiky : puntiagudo

It looks…

dark : oscuro

shiny : brillante

long : largo

skinny : delgado

fat : gordo

thin : fino

small : pequeño

large : grande

speckled : con manchas

light : claro

bright : luminoso

dotted : con puntos

It smells…

fresh : fresco

delicious : delicioso

bitter : amargo

rotten : podrido

salty : salado

smelly : maloliente

sour : agrio

spicy : picante

stale : pasado

stinky : que huele mal

sweet : dulce

It sounds…

loud : alto

noisy : ruidoso

quiet : silencioso

silent : en silencio

squeaky : chirriante

melodic : melódico

fizzy : burbujeante

shrill : estridente

deafening : ensordecedor

faint : débil

Verbos de cocina (Food verbs)

bake : hornear

chop : cortar

fry : freír

grate : rallar

grill : asar a la parrilla

heat : calentar

overcook : cocinar demasiado

peel : pelar

roast : asar

season : sazonar

slice : cortar en rodajas

spread : untar

Cantidades (Quantities)

a chunk of : un trozo de

a cup of : una taza de

a handful of : un puñado de

a packet of : un paquete de

a piece of : un trozo de

a pinch of : una pizca de

a slice of : una rodaja de

a splash of : un chorrito de

a spoonful of : una cucharada de

a sprinkle of : una pizca de

Describing clothes and shoes

baggy : ancho

checked : de cuadros

cotton : algodón

denim : vaquero

flat : plano

flowery : floral

high-heeled : de tacón alto

long-sleeved : de manga larga

plain : liso

spotted : con lunares

striped : a rayas

tight : ajustado

Verbs for clothes and shoes

do up : abrochar

fit : quedar bien

fold : doblar

go out of fashion : pasar de moda

go with : combinar con

hang up : colgar

match : hacer juego

suit : sentar bien

undo : desabrochar

wear out : desgastar

Gramática (Grammar)

Ability

Can, could, be able to

• I can swim
• I could ride a bike when I was 6
• I will be able to drive next year

Possibility

Can, may, could, might

• It can be very cold in winter
• She may come later
• It could snow tonight
• He might be at home

Permission

Can, may, could, be allowed to

• Can I open the window?
• May I leave early?
• Could I borrow your book?
• I am allowed to use my phone at home

Obligation / Necessity

Must, have to, need to

• I must do my homework now
• I have to wear a uniform at school
• I need to buy food

Prohibition

Mustn't, can't, not be allowed to

• You mustn't touch this
• You can't enter here
• You are not allowed to park here

No obligation

Don't have to, don't need to

• I don't have to work on Sunday
• You don't need to bring food

Advice

Should, shouldn't, ought to

• You should eat more fruit
• You shouldn't go to bed late
• You ought to listen to your parents

Suggestions

Shall, could

• Shall we watch a film?
• We could study after school

Offers

Can, shall, will, would

• Can I help you with your bag?
• Shall I carry this for you?
• I will help you tomorrow
• Would you like a drink?

Requests

Can, may, could, will, would

• Can you close the door?
• May I ask a question?
• Could you speak more slowly?
• Will you help me with this?
• Would you pass me the salt?

Deduction

Can't, must, may, might, could

• He can't be at home, he is at school
• She must be tired, she worked all day
• He may be sick
• They might be late
• It could be true