Vocabulario y gramática en inglés: alojamiento, viajes, personalidad y la vida en la ciudad frente al campo

Vocabulario de alojamiento y viajes en inglés

• campsite (acampada)
• youth hostel (albergue juvenil)
• bed and breakfast (cama y desayuno)
• caravan (caravana)
• resort (complejo turístico)

Vocabulario de personalidad y descripción física

• average (medio)
• stubborn (testarudo)
• shoulder-length (hasta el hombro)
• slim (delgado)
• gorgeous (precioso)
• shy (tímido)
• outgoing (sociable)
• adventurous (aventurero)

Vocabulario de viajes y equipaje

• binoculars (prismáticos)
• boat trip (viaje en barco)
• business trip (viaje de negocios)
• first-aid kit (botiquín)
• money belt (riñonera)
• pocket knife (navaja)
• raincoat (impermeable)
• sleeping bag (saco de dormir)
• suitcase (maleta)
• torch (linterna)
• swimsuit (bañador)
• wetsuit (traje de buceo)

Verbos en inglés

• beat (derrotar)
• hit (golpear)
• kick (patear)
• train (entrenar)
• do (hacer)
• go (ir)
• play (jugar, balón)
• complain about (quejarse de)
• apologise for (disculparse por)
• blame (culpar)
• warn (advertir)
• chat (charlar)
• request (pedir)
• enquire (preguntar)

Adjetivos y sustantivos útiles

• official (oficial)
• bad (mala)
• first (primera)
• sign (signo)
• foreign (extranjera)
• body language (lenguaje corporal)

Pronombres relativos

• where (lugar): no se puede omitir.
• who / that (persona): se puede omitir.
• which / that (cosa): se puede omitir.
• when / that (cuando): se puede omitir.
• whose (posesión): no se puede omitir.

Presente perfecto

Palabras frecuentes con el presente perfecto: just, already, yet, ever, never.

Formas útiles: he estado, había estado, he estado haciendo, estuve haciendo, hice.

Texto de práctica: Vivir en Madrid o en el campo

I live in the most exciting city in the world: Madrid city.

You can visit the Puerta del Sol (Spanish for "The Gate of the Sun" or "The Door to the Sun"), the heart of Madrid, where you can buy souvenirs because it offers a great variety of shops. Then, there are crowded places where you can meet new people. After a tiring but funny day, you can eat at a local café, a superb restaurant or a noisy fast-food place.

However, the city is polluted. In fact, pollution has reached dangerous levels. The government is going to make plans to avoid pollution because it is a very harmful problem for the population. But there are people who prefer peace and silence.

Country life offers more places where you can stop for a moment. In the country there is no pollution, because people prefer to live there. You can visit the mountains with your bike and you can see a lot of animals.

In conclusion, people can visit the city, but I prefer living in the country.