Vocabulario de crimen y delitos en inglés: verbos, adjetivos, sustantivos y voz pasiva
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Vocabulario sobre crímenes y delitos
arrest (a thief) ⇾ detener (a un ladrón)
burgle ⇾ robar
commit (a crime) ⇾ cometer (un delito)
escape ⇾ escapar
forge (a passport) ⇾ falsificar (un pasaporte)
hijack (a plane) ⇾ secuestrar (un avión)
kidnap ⇾ secuestrar
murder ⇾ asesinato
receive (a fine, a prison sentence) ⇾ recibir (una multa, una pena de prisión)
rescue (a hostage) ⇾ rescatar (a un rehén)
rob (a bank) ⇾ robar (un banco)
steal ⇾ robar
vandalise ⇾ vandalizar
witness (a murder) ⇾ testigo (de un asesinato)
Sustantivos relacionados con el delito
burglar ⇾ ladrón
burglary ⇾ robo
hijacker ⇾ secuestrador
hijacking ⇾ secuestro
kidnapper ⇾ secuestrador
kidnapping ⇾ secuestro
murder ⇾ asesinato
murderer ⇾ asesino
robber ⇾ ladrón
robbery ⇾ robo
theft ⇾ robo
thief ⇾ ladrón
vandal ⇾ vándalo
vandalism ⇾ vandalismo
Verbos, adjetivos y sustantivos con preposición
Verbs | Translation | Adjectives | Translation | Nouns | Translation |
base on | basado en | accused of | acusado de | crime against | crimen contra |
borrow from | pedir prestado a | accustomed to | acostumbrado a | duty to | deber de |
deal with | tratar con | afraid of | con miedo de | effect on | efecto en |
depend on | depender de | ashamed of | avergonzado de | hundreds of | cientos de |
dream about | soñar con | astonished by | asombrado por | influence on | influencia en |
know as | saber como | bad at | mal en | interest in | interés en |
laugh at | reírse de | involved in | implicado en | lack of | falta de |
listen to | escuchar | ready for | listo para | marriage to | matrimonio con |
prefer to | preferir | responsible for | responsable de | reason for | motivo de |
smile at | sonreír a | shocked at | conmocionado por | respect for | respeto por |
suffer from | sufrir de | surprised at | sorprendido por | ||
work with | trabajar con | worried about | preocupado por |
Voz pasiva en los distintos tiempos verbales
Tense | Passive form | Example |
Present simple | am/ is/ are + participle | They grow lots of flowers in Holland. Lots of flowers are grown in Holland. |
Present continuous | am/ is/ are + being + participle | They are building a new prison. A new prison is being built. |
Past simple | was/ were + participle | The judge sentenced the thief. The thief was sentenced by the judge. |
Past continuous | was/ were + being + participle | They were robbing a bank. A bank was being robbed. |
Present perfect | have / has + been + participle | Somebody has stolen my wallet. My wallet has been stolen. |
Past perfect | had + been + participle | They had arrested the thief. The thief had been arrested. |
Future simple | will + be + participle | They will investigate the crime. The crime will be investigated. |
Be going to | am/ is/ are + going to + be + participle | They are going to investigate the crime. The crime is going to be investigated. |
Modals | modal + be + participle | People must wear a seat belt in cars. A seat belt must be worn in cars. |
Modal perfect | modal + have + been + participle | You should have reported the crime. The crime should have been reported. |