Vocabulario Avanzado en Inglés, Condicionales y Expresiones de Arrepentimiento
Vocabulario en Inglés y Español (Parte 1)
| English | Spanish | English | Spanish |
|---|---|---|---|
| Slam | Golpe o algo movido y lleno de gente | Growth | Desarrollo |
| Disregard | Desobedecer / ignorar | Enhance | Mejorar (realzar) |
| Poorer | Pobre o carente de calidad | Praise | Elogiar / De mejor economía |
| Troubled | Preocupado | Advantageous | Ventajoso |
| Detrimental | Perjudicial / Amarra navajas | Unconcerned | Despreocupado |
| Decay | Decadente (deteriorado) | Pay attention to | Prestar atención a (bien cuidado) |
| Hostile | Hostil | Better off | Mejor / En mejor situación |
| Ruin | Ruina (perdición) | Friendly | Amistoso |
Estructuras Condicionales (Conditionals)
| Conditional Type | Usage | Main Clause Structure |
|---|---|---|
| 0 (Zero Conditional) | Real condition + inevitable result | Present Simple + Present Simple |
| 1 (First Conditional) | Possible condition + probable result | Will + Present Simple (If + Present Simple, will + base form) |
| 2 (Second Conditional) | Hypothetical condition + possible result | Would + bare infinitive (If + Past Simple, would + base form) |
| 3 (Third Conditional) | Expired past condition + possible past result | Would have + past participle (If + Past Perfect, would have + past participle) |
Condicionales Mixtos (Mixed Conditionals)
| Tipo de Condicional Mixto | Estructura Gramatical |
|---|---|
| Past Condition / Present Result | If + Past Perfect, would + infinitive |
| Present Condition / Past Result | If + Past Simple, would have + past participle |
| Past Results / Present Conditions | If + Past Simple, would have + past participle |
Vocabulario y Phrasal Verbs (Parte 2)
| Phrasal Verb / Phrase | Meaning | Phrasal Verb / Phrase | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bargained for | Expect | Give away | Reveal |
| Take on | Start something difficult | Make out | Hear or understand, especially with difficulty |
| Missing out on | Not be able to experience something | Pointed out | Indicate or emphasise |
| Turned out | Prove to be the case (resulta que) | Growing on | Become more appealing |
| Ran through | Discuss or repeat something | Pick up | Improve |
| Ran into | Meet unexpectedly | See through | Continue to the end |
Expresiones de Arrepentimiento en el Pasado (Past Regrets)
| Estructura | Uso y Significado |
|---|---|
| Should have + past participle | This usually expresses mild regret or criticism. |
| Would rather + past perfect | To express mild regret. |
| If only + past perfect | For strong regrets. |