Relativos y condicionales
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| DIRECTO | INDIRECTO |
|---|---|
| i work | i worked |
| i am working | i was working |
| i worked | i had worked |
| i was working | igual |
| i have worked | i had worked |
| i have been working | i had been working |
| i had worked | igual |
| i had been working | igual |
| i am going to | i was going to |
| DIRECTO | INDIRECTO |
|---|---|
| we are going to | we were going to |
| i will work | i would work |
| can | could |
| could | igual |
| may | might |
| might | igual |
| must | had to/ would have to |
| must not | wasn't to/ weren't to |
| needn't | didn't have to /wouldn't have to |
| has/have to | had to |
| had to | had had to |
| should | igual |
| has had | had had |
| v.ing | was .ing |
| likes | did |
| STATEMENTS DIRECTO | STATEMENTS INDIRECTO |
|---|---|
| now (ahora) | at the time ( en ese momento) |
| this morning | that morning |
| yesterday | the day before |
| tomorrow | the day after |
| next week | the following week |
| last year | the year before |
| here (aqui) | there (alli) |
RELATIVE CLAUSES,ESPECIFICATIVAS.
who-that --personas
which-that --cosas
whose --posesion
when --tiempo
where --lugar
EXPLICATIVAS: =,mediante comas y sin el that.
CONDICIONAL:
1º puede cumplirse: if + present simple +
2º dificil cumplirse: if + past simple + would/could/might + form base. (PAST SIMPLE: V-ED. NEG. DIDN'T + V.NORMAL)
3º imposible: if + past perfect + would/could/micht + have + v.3º colum (PAST PERFECT: had +v.ed)
| activa | pasiva |
|---|---|
| lay | are laid |
| is laying | is being laid |
| has laid | has been laid |
| laid | was laid |
| was laying | was being laid |
| had laid | had been laid |
| will lay | will be laid |
| will have laid | will have been laid |
| is going to lay | is going to be laid |
| can lay | can be laid |
| need to lay | need to be laid |