Inglés para Emails y Ensayos: Plantillas, Frases y Conectores Clave

Email Informal en Inglés

INFORMAL EMAIL

1. Saludo

Hi Anna! / Hey Tom!
How are things? / Long time no see!

2. Motivo del email

Catching up / News
I just wanted to tell you about... / Guess what? /
You'll never believe what happened!

Thanking
Thanks a lot for... / I really appreciated...
(your help..., what you did for me)

Apologising
I'm really sorry for... / I didn't want to...

Congratulating
I'm so happy for you!

Advice
I think you should... / If I were you, I'd...

Invitation / Plans
Would you like to...? / How about...?

3. Desarrollo

Qué pasó / cómo te sentiste / algún detalle

Frases comodín:
I was so excited / It was out of this world!

Conectores:
Anyway, / By the way, / Actually,

4. Final

• Si propones quedar: We should meet up soon. / Are you free next weekend?
• Si das consejos: Let me know what you decide.
• Si agradeces: Thanks again for everything.
• Si te disculpas: Hope you're not too upset.

5. Despedida

Take care! / Talk to you soon!

Final: Best,

Email Formal en Inglés

FORMAL EMAIL

1. Opening

Si NO sabes el nombre: Dear Sir or Madam,
Si sabes el nombre: Dear Mr/Ms Smith,

2. Motivo del email

Complaint (queja)
I am writing to express my dissatisfaction regarding...
I am writing concerning...

Pedir información
I am contacting you because I would like some information about...

Application / Trabajo
I would like to apply for the position of... some information

Explanation / Absence
I am writing to inform you that...
I am writing regarding my absence...

3. Details / Explanation

Complaint
Unfortunately, there was a problem with...
I was very disappointed with...

Pedir información
I would appreciate further details concerning... noun/topic

Application / Cover email
I believe I am suitable for this position because...
I am a responsible and hardworking person.

Explanation / Absence
Due to unforeseen (imprevisto) circumstances...
This situation could not be postponed.
I was unable to attend because...
I apologise for any inconvenience caused.

4. Request / Action Needed

General
I would appreciate it if you could...
I would be grateful if you could...
Could you please clarify whether...?
Please let me know if further information is required.

Complaint (queja)
I hope this issue can be resolved soon.
I would appreciate a refund/replacement.

Pedir información
I look forward to receiving more information.

Application (trabajo)
I would welcome the opportunity to discuss my application further.

Explanation / Absence
Thank you for your understanding.

5. Closing Sentence

Thank you for your time and consideration.

6. Final

Si NO sabes el nombre: Yours faithfully,
Si SÍ sabes el nombre: Yours sincerely,

Ensayo de Opinión en Inglés

1. Introduction (35-45 palabras)

Qué hacer: presentar el tema, dar tu opinión

Estructura:
Nowadays, ...
Many people believe that...
In my opinion, ...

Ejemplo:
Nowadays, many people spend a lot of time using technology. In my opinion, technology has many advantages, although it can also cause some problems.

2. Body Paragraph 1 (45-50 palabras)

Primer argumento + ejemplo

Conectores: Firstly, / To start with, / First of all,

Estructura:
One reason is that...
For example, ...
As a result, ...

Ejemplo:
Firstly, technology helps people communicate more easily. For example, people can talk to friends and family instantly through social media. As a result, communication is faster and more convenient.

3. Body Paragraph 2 (45-50 palabras)

Segundo argumento + ejemplo

Conectores: Secondly, / In addition, / Moreover, / Furthermore,

Estructura:
Another important point is that...
For instance, ...

Ejemplo:
Secondly, technology is useful for education. Students can search for information online and learn new skills. Furthermore, many people can study from home nowadays.

4. Body Paragraph 3 (35-45 palabras)

Opinión contraria o desventaja

Conectores: However, / On the other hand, / Although,

Estructura:
Some people think that...
However, I believe...

Ejemplo:
However, some people believe that technology can be addictive. Although this may be true, I think it depends on how people use it.

5. Conclusion (25-35 palabras)

Qué hacer: resumir ideas, repetir opinión con otras palabras

Conectores: In conclusion, / To sum up, / All things considered,

Estructura:
In conclusion, I believe that...
Overall, ...

Ejemplo:
In conclusion, technology has both advantages and disadvantages. Overall, I believe that it improves people's lives if it is used responsibly.

Conectores Más Importantes

Añadir ideas

• Moreover,
• Furthermore,
• In addition,
• Besides,

Contrastar

• However,
• Although,
• On the other hand,

Consecuencia

• Therefore,
• As a result,
• Consequently,