Dominio de la Voz Activa y Pasiva en Tiempos Verbales Ingleses

Simple Tenses

Voz Activa

• Simple Present: Natural form. He writes the letter. (Él escribe la carta.)
• Past Simple: Verb in past (-ed). They built the house. (Ellos construyeron la casa.)
• Simple Future: will + natural form. She will send the message. (Ella enviará el mensaje.)

Voz Pasiva

• Simple Present: is/are + P.P. The letter is written by him. (La carta es escrita por él.)
• Past Simple: was/were + P.P. The house was built by them. (La casa fue construida por ellos.)
• Simple Future: will be + P.P. The message will be sent by her. (El mensaje será enviado por ella.)

Progressive Tenses

Voz Activa

• Present: am/is/are + -ing. They are painting the house. (Ellos están pintando la casa.)
• Past: was/were + -ing. They were painting the house yesterday. (Ellos estaban pintando la casa ayer.)
• Future: will be + -ing. They will be painting the house tomorrow. (Ellos estarán pintando la casa mañana.)

Voz Pasiva

• Present: is/are being + P.P. The house is being painted by them. (La casa está siendo pintada por ellos.)
• Past: was/were being + P.P. The letter was being written by her yesterday. (La carta estaba siendo escrita por ella ayer.)
• Future: will be being + P.P. The class will be being taught. (La clase estará siendo enseñada.)

Perfect Tenses

Voz Activa

• Present: have/has + P.P. I have completed the project.
• Past: had + P.P. They had finished the work.
• Future: will have + P.P. We will have traveled extensively.

Voz Pasiva

• Present: have/has been + P.P. The project has been completed.
• Past: had been + P.P. The work had been finished.
• Future: will have been + P.P. The project will have been completed.

Perfect Progressive Tenses

Voz Activa

• Present: have/has been + -ing
• Past: had been + -ing
• Future: will have been + -ing

Voz Pasiva

• Present: have/has been being + P.P. The house has been being built. (La casa ha estado siendo construida.)
• Past: had been being + P.P. The project had been being worked on all week. (El proyecto había estado siendo trabajado toda la semana.)
• Future: will have been being + P.P. The house will have been being painted all weekend. (La casa habrá estado siendo pintada todo el fin de semana.)

Idiomatic Structures

Voz Activa

• Present: is/are going to + natural form. The company is going to launch a new product. (La empresa va a lanzar un nuevo producto.)
• Past: was/were going to + natural form.

Voz Pasiva

• Future: is/are going to be + P.P. A new product is going to be launched by the company. (Un nuevo producto va a ser lanzado por la empresa.)
• Past: was/were going to be + P.P.