Días de la semana, meses y números ordinales en inglés: guía de vocabulario para principiantes

📘 UNIT 2 – Acordeón

📅 Days of the Week (Días de la semana)

Sunday → domingo

Monday → lunes

Tuesday → martes

Wednesday → miércoles

Thursday → jueves

Friday → viernes

Saturday → sábado

📆 Months of the Year (Meses del año)

January → enero

February → febrero

March → marzo

April → abril

May → mayo

June → junio

July → julio

August → agosto

September → septiembre

October → octubre

November → noviembre

December → diciembre

🔢 Ordinal Numbers (Números ordinales)

🔹 1–10

1st → first → primero

2nd → second → segundo

3rd → third → tercero

4th → fourth → cuarto

5th → fifth → quinto

6th → sixth → sexto

7th → seventh → séptimo

8th → eighth → octavo

9th → ninth → noveno

10th → tenth → décimo

🔹 11–20

11th → eleventh → undécimo

12th → twelfth → duodécimo

13th → thirteenth → decimotercero

14th → fourteenth → decimocuarto

15th → fifteenth → decimoquinto

16th → sixteenth → decimosexto

17th → seventeenth → decimoséptimo

18th → eighteenth → decimoctavo

19th → nineteenth → decimonoveno

20th → twentieth → vigésimo

🔹 21–31

21st → twenty-first → vigésimo primero

22nd → twenty-second → vigésimo segundo

23rd → twenty-third → vigésimo tercero

24th → twenty-fourth → vigésimo cuarto

25th → twenty-fifth → vigésimo quinto

26th → twenty-sixth → vigésimo sexto

27th → twenty-seventh → vigésimo séptimo

28th → twenty-eighth → vigésimo octavo

29th → twenty-ninth → vigésimo noveno

30th → thirtieth → trigésimo

31st → thirty-first → trigésimo primero

Occupations (Ocupaciones)

Farmer → agricultor

Doctor → doctor

Teacher → maestro

Nurse → enfermero/a

Pilot → piloto

Dentist → dentista

Chef → chef

Police officer → policía

Designer → diseñador

Engineer → ingeniero

Soldier → soldado

Actor → actor

Barber → barbero

Actress → actriz

Writer → escritor

Lawyer → abogado

Mechanic → mecánico

Singer → cantante

Astronaut → astronauta

Scientist → científico

Soccer player → futbolista

YouTuber → youtuber

Lawyer → abogado

Sculptor → escultor

Poet → poeta

Priest → sacerdote

Athlete → atleta

Journalist → periodista

Philosopher → filósofo

Driver → conductor

DATES – Acordeón (Listening)

🔊 Orden en inglés (como en audio)

👉 Day + Month + Weekday + Year

Ejemplo:

12 August Monday 2021

→ twelfth of August, Monday, two thousand twenty-one

→ 12 de agosto, lunes, 2021

🔢 Cómo decir los años

🔹 1900–1999 (se leen en dos partes)

1900 → nineteen hundred

1985 → nineteen eighty-five

1999 → nineteen ninety-nine

🔹 2000–2009

2000 → two thousand

2001 → two thousand one

2005 → two thousand five

🔹 2010–2099 (forma más común)

2010 → two thousand ten

2015 → two thousand fifteen

2020 → two thousand twenty

2021 → two thousand twenty-one

2026 → two thousand twenty-six

👉 (También válido pero menos usado:)

2021 → twenty twenty-one

📆 Ejemplos clave (como en examen)

5 April Monday 2026

→ fifth of April, Monday, two thousand twenty-six

7 April Tuesday 2026

→ seventh of April, Tuesday, two thousand twenty-six

14 April Tuesday 2026

→ fourteenth of April, Tuesday, two thousand twenty-six

23 February Monday 2026

→ twenty-third of February, Monday, two thousand twenty-six