Recursos Esenciales para Aprender Inglés: Vocabulario, Gramática y Tiempos

Nacionalidades y Países

• USA - American
• Germany - German
• Hungary - Hungarian
• Australia - Australian
• Italy - Italian
• Belgium - Belgian
• Canada - Canadian
• Iceland - Icelandic
• Ireland - Irish
• France - French
• Holland - Dutch (Países Bajos, Holanda)
• Japan - Japanese
• China - Chinese
• Brazil - Brazilian

Cómo Decir la Hora en Inglés

• It's two o'clock (2:00)
• It's five past two (2:05)
• It's ten past two (2:10)
• It's quarter past two (2:15)
• It's twenty past two (2:20)
• It's twenty-five past two (2:25)
• It's half past two (2:30)
• It's twenty-five to three (2:35)
• It's twenty to three (2:40)
• It's quarter to three (2:45)
• It's five to three (2:55)

Rutina Diaria y Vocabulario

I always have a shower at night before sleeping.

I usually get up at about 9:00. I do some exercise and take a quick shower. I have breakfast, walk my dog, and when I come back, I get ready to go to work. Around 11:00 a.m., I get dressed and put on makeup; I am very slow in this process. At 11:40, I go to work walking because it is very close to my house. I usually leave work at 6:00 p.m., but if I'm lucky and there are few (pocos/as) people, I can leave a little earlier.

Familia

• Grandmother: Abuela
• Sister-in-law: Cuñada
• Daughter: Hija
• Son: Hijo
• Cousin: Primo/a
• Niece: Sobrina
• Nephew: Sobrino

Ropa

• Trousers: Pantalones
• Vest: Chaleco
• Tank top: Camiseta de tirantes
• Skirt: Falda
• Panties: Bragas
• Tie: Corbata

Gramática: Presente Simple y Verbo 'To Have'

Presente Simple

• I / You / We / They: Work / Don't work
• He / She / It: Works / Doesn't work

Verbo 'To Have'

• I / You / We / They: Haven't got / 've got (e.g., They've got two grandchildren)
• He / She / It: Hasn't got

Artículos y Cuantificadores

• Contables: A carrot, a pencil, a book, a potato / An onion, an apple / Some carrots
• Incontables: Some onions, some bread
• Much/Many: I drink much coffee / I don't read many books.

Pasado Simple: Reglas de Conjugación

1. Para verbos que terminan en “e”, sólo añadimos “-d” (ej. Change -> Changed).
2. Si el verbo termina en una vocal corta y una consonante (excepto “y” o “w”), doblamos la consonante final (ej. Stop -> Stopped).
3. Con verbos que terminan en una consonante y una “y”, se cambia la “y” por una “i” (ej. Study -> Studied).

Verbos Irregulares

• Be: Was (I, he, she, it) / Were (you, we, they)
• Do: Did
• Have: Had
• Begin: Began
• Bring: Brought (traer)
• Buy: Bought
• Come: Came
• Drink: Drank
• Know: Knew (saber)