Essential English Vocabulary Glossary: Definitions and Phrasal Verbs

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General Vocabulary

  • Good looking: someone who has good luck.
  • To share: to use something together with somebody else.
  • Contract: a paper you sign with a particular purpose.
  • To realise: to publish so that people can buy it / to notice.
  • To give away: to donate.
  • Live: takes place with an audience in front.
  • To promote: to try to increase the sales for a product / to play a role, to be essential.
  • Updating: to make something modern by adding new information.
  • Remote: a person who isn't very friendly and doesn't want to get undue attention.
  • Hit: when something is very successful.
  • To be willing: to be open or ready to do something.
  • To ban: to forbid, to prohibit.
  • Support: to agree with.
  • Intimidating: scary, frightened, daunting.
  • Nevertheless: however.
  • Unfairly: unjustly.
  • Hooligan: disorderly and violent person.
  • Wherever: wherever you are.
  • To presume: to believe something to be true because it is very likely.
  • To cope with: to struggle or deal with, especially on fairly even terms or with some degree of success.
  • Disappointed: unhappy because something or something was not as good as you hoped or expected.
  • Reliable: someone you can trust.
  • Slightly: a little bit.
  • Feeling down: sad.
  • Over the moon: extremely happy and excited.
  • Global warming: heating of the Earth.
  • To be at risk: to be in danger.
  • Ensure: to make something certain.
  • Threat: menace.
  • To threaten: to cause harm or hurt.
  • To release: to make free.
  • Trap: to catch.
  • To prosper: to grow or develop in good conditions.
  • Average: typical.
  • Major: serious.
  • Floods: a natural disaster in which water covers normally dry land.
  • Drought: a natural disaster in which there is a long period with no rain.
  • Melting: becoming liquid.

Phrasal Verbs and Expressions

  • Set up: to prepare / to install or mount.
  • Sign up: to sign a contract / to register.
  • Turn up: to increase the volume / to arrive.
  • Warm up: to practice, to prepare, or to heat up.
  • Took up / Take up: to start a hobby or practice an activity.
  • Turned down / Turn down: to reject / to decrease the volume.
  • Took off / Take off: to leave the ground and fly.
  • Coming out / Come out: to be released or published / to reach.
  • Break into: to enter a field with success.
  • Make up: to invent.
  • Break down: to stop working.
  • Tidy / Clear up: to pick up, clean, and organize.
  • Come up: to approach or arise.
  • Come over: to visit someone's place.
  • Look after: to take care of.
  • Shut down: to close.
  • Go up: to increase.
  • Catch up / Cacht up: to reach the same level / to get up to date.
  • Fill in: to complete a form or document.
  • Go over: to review, examine, or explain something again.
  • Go through: to check or experience something.
  • Gets on: to have a good relationship with somebody.
  • Missed out on: was unable to do or experience something.
  • Cheered up: felt happier.
  • To coach: to train.
  • To retire: to stop working.
  • Go rough (listed as *go coach*): to suffer or go through a difficult time.
  • Care about: to feel concern or interest for someone or something.

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