English Verb Tenses: A Comprehensive Guide

Enviado por Programa Chuletas y clasificado en Inglés

Escrito el en español con un tamaño de 3,05 KB

English Verb Tenses

TenseAffirmativeNegativeInterrogativeUses

Present Simple

S + V.B (except 3rd person singular: "s" or "es")S + don't/doesn't + V.BDo/Does + S + V.B?
  • Habitual actions or routines
  • General facts
  • With stative verbs

Present Continuous

S + Am/Is/Are + V.ingS + Am/Is/Are + not + V.ingAm/Is/Are + S + V.ing?
  • Actions happening at the moment
  • Ongoing actions
  • 100% real actions in the near future

Past Simple

S + V.ed (or irregular form)S + didn't + V.bDid + S + V?
  • Completed actions in the past
  • Consecutive actions in the past:
    1. To indicate a short action (introduced by "when")
    2. To describe how things were in the past

Past Continuous

S + Was/Were + V.ingS + Was/Were + not + V.ingWas/Were + S + V.ing?
  • Actions in progress at a specific time in the past
  • Past actions that lasted for a period of time
  • Sudden decisions made in the past

Future Simple (Will)

S + Will + V.bS + Won't + V.bWill + S + V.b?
  • Predictions or announcements of future events
  • Sudden decisions
  • Talking about a set schedule

Be Going To

S + Am/Is/Are + going to + V.bS + Am/Is/Are + not + going to + V.bAm/Is/Are + S + going to + V.b?
  • Intentions, plans, and decisions for the near future
  • Something about to happen (with evidence)

Present Perfect Simple

S + Have/Has + V.ed (or past participle)S + Have/Has + not + V.ed (or past participle)Have/Has + S + V.ed (or past participle)?
  • Past actions that continue to the present
  • Past actions with consequences in the present
  • Events that have occurred multiple times

Past Perfect Simple

S + Had + V.ed (or past participle)S + Hadn't + V.ed (or past participle)Had + S + V.ed (or past participle)?
  • To indicate that an action happened before another action in the past (which is in the Past Simple)

Future Continuous

S + Will be + V.ingS + Won't be + V.ingWill + S + Be + V.ing?
  • To express what will be happening at a specific time in the future
  • Making polite requests

Future Perfect Simple

S + Will have + V.ed (or past participle)S + Won't have + V.ed (or past participle)Will + S + have + V.ed (or past participle)?
  • To indicate that an action will be completed by a specific time in the future

Entradas relacionadas: