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RESUMEN TIEMPOS VERBALES

TIEMPOTRADUCCIÓNUSOS
PRESENTE

Presente simple

I work

Presente

Canto

Acciones habituales.

Verdades generales.

Always, usually, generally, regulary, ocasionally, frecuently, often, sometimes, rarely, seldom,never.

At 1 o'clock, at night, in the morning, on Fridays, every week, once a month, how often ...?

Presente continuo

To be + -ing

Presente progresivo

Estoy cantando

Acciones en progreso de realización.

Acciones futuras (con adv. tiempo).

Now, right now, at the moment.

This year, at present, today, these day, this month.

This evening, tonight, tomorrow, next Friday/ week / year.

Pres perf simple

I have + participle

Pretérito perfecto

He cantado

Acción pasado relacionada con el presente. Never, ever, already, just, yet, recenly, latery, how long ...?, for, since, in recent years.

Pres perf continuo

I have been + -ing

Pretérito perfecto

He estado cantando

Acción pasada que continua en el presente.For a year, since 2002, how long ...?, all nigth, morning / day / week ...
PASADO

Past simple

Infinitive +ed

Pret. Imperfecto

Canté / Cantaba

Acciones pasadas terminadas.

Narraciones en pasado.

Yesterday, lasr year / week, two days ago, in 2007, in the 1980s, in the 18th century, when, then.

Pasado continuo

I was + -ing

Pret. imperfecto

Estaba cantando

Acciones pasadas en progreso de realización.

Last night / week / year, at 4 o'clock.

When, while, as.

Pas perf simple

I had + participle

Pret.  pluscuamperfecto

Había cantado

Acciones pasdas anteriores a otra también pasada.

Already, by the time, after, before, until, never, just.

Pas perf continuo

I had been + -ing

Pret. Pluscuamperfecto

Había estado cantando

Acción pasada en proceso de realización anterior a otra también pasada.For hours, since last April, all morning ...
FUTURO

Futuro simple

I shall / will + inf.

Futuro imperfecto

Cantaré

Predicciones; Decisiones en el momento; Planes próximos. This evening, in an hour, at 2 o'clock, later, tomorrow, next mount, soon, in a few weeks, in the future, on the 1st of May.

Futuro continuo

I'll be + -ing

Futuro progresivo

Estaré cantando

Aciones en progreso en un futuro.At this time tomorrow, at this tima next..., on Thursday,  in the next decade.

Futuro perf simple

I'll have + participle

Futuro perfecto

Habré cantado

Acciones acabadas en un futuro. By the time next week, by 3 o'clock, by the ent of ..., by then, by August, in four months.

Futuro perf continuo

I'll have been +ing

Futuro perfecto

Habré estado cantando

Tiempo verbal

Frase activaFrase pasiva

present

present continuos

past

past continuos

present perfect

past perfect

future

future II

modales

modales

modales

I wirte a letter

I'm writing a letter

I worte a letter

I was writing a letter

I've written a letter

I had written a letter

I will wirte a letter

I'm going to write a letter

I have to write a letter

I should write a letter

I must write a letter

The letter is written

The letter is being written

The letter was written

The letter was being written

The letter has been written

The letter had been written

The letter will be written

The letter is going to be written

The letter have to be written

The letter should be written

The letter must be written


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